Linux Operating Systems Essay - 2133 Words

The most popular UNIX-system design end of the XX century has become an inexpensive alternative to expensive (HP-UNIX, SUN Solaris, Digital UNIX) solutions - Operating System (OS etc.) Linux. Today the pace of market development of this system compared to other well-known operating systems is the most intense (Stutz 2004). The strength of the Linux operating system is its flexibility: The system covers the entire range of applications - from desktop PC to multiprocessor servers and super clusters. Currently, multi-stable Linux operating system running on the platforms PC, Alpha, PowerPC, Macintosh, SGI MIPS, Strong ARM, SGI Visual Workstations, VAX, 8086, PC-98, Palm Pilot, HP PA-RISC, Sparc UltraSparc64 systems, m68k (Kofler 2007). As†¦show more content†¦It is composed in such a way that Linux is free, and at the same time, a standardized system (Terpistra 2004). There is only one official version of Linux. Non-commercial nature of Linux makes some people the wrong impression about it: some believe that this operating system does not belong to a professional. In fact, Linux is a PC version of the operating system UNIX. In order to evaluate it on merit, need to understand that particular context in which the developed system is UNIX. Unlike most other operating systems, UNIX developed at the university, the academic environment. For universities and research laboratories Unix - what you need. Its development was parallel to the revolution in computing and communications, which lasts for several decades. Businesses on the part of computer technology are often developed on Unix-based new technologies. In particular, it concerns the tools to work on the Internet. Being a very complex system, Unix, however, from the outset as a system is very flexible. It can be easily modified, thus creating different versions. For example, many manufacturers support different versions of the official UNIX. Companies IBM, Sun, Hewlett-Packard sell and implement its own technical support options. Specialists involved in research programs, create their own versions, tailored to their specific problems (BlumShow MoreRelatedThe Operating System Linux916 Words   |  4 Pages3. Linux 3.1 Introduction: The operating system Linux is an open source version of UNIX [6]. In 1992 [8] Linus Torvalds, who was a computer science student -at the University of Helsinki- [6], was the one who started this operating system. Linux is used on variety of hardware (e.g. on workstations, mid-and high-end servers and on gadgets), which makes it unique [6]. Linux keeps maintaining its position in the market due to the hard work of both employees and volunteers [6]. 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